Archivio delle proposte

Category: bci

Military Engineers and the Development of the Early-modern European State

Proposta del 14 aprile 2023
Titolo: Military Engineers and the Development of the Early-modern European State
Autori: Bruce Lenman
Editore:
Anno pubbl.: 2013
ISBN: 9781474406093
Proposto a: BCA, BCI

Ref.

Testo di grande itneresse per una ricerca in corso. Dall’abstract: “The book examines the unique role of European military engineers in the service of both kingdoms and republics from the fifteenth to the early nineteenth century […]. They were active in European sovereignties from Lisbon to Istanbul, and also in the fortified port enclaves and dominions acquired by their employers overseas […]. With the evolution of civilian professions such as civil engineering and pressure to specialise as combat engineers, they finally narrowed their scope, leading to underestimation of their wider earlier significance”.
Penso possa essere di interesse per entrambe le Biblioteche Centrali.

The Lazy Universe

Proposta del 8 aprile 2023
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Titolo: The Lazy Universe
Autori: Jennifer Coopersmith
Editore: Oxford University Press
Anno pubbl.: 2017
ISBN: 9780198743040
Proposto a: BCI

Ref.

This is a rare book on a rare topic: it is about ‘action’ and the Principle of Least Action. A surprisingly well-kept secret, these ideas are at the heart of physical science and engineering. Physics is well known as being concerned with grand conservatory principles (e.g. the conservation of energy) but equally important is the optimization principle (such as getting somewhere in the shortest time or with the least resistance). The book explains: why an optimization principle underlies physics, what action is, what `the Hamiltonian’ is, and how new insights into energy, space, and time arise. It assumes some background in the physical sciences, at the level of undergraduate science, but it is not a textbook. The requisite derivations and worked examples are given but may be skim-read if desired. The author draws from Cornelius Lanczos’s book “The Variational Principles of Mechanics” (1949 and 1970). Lanczos was a brilliant mathematician and educator, but his book was for a postgraduate audience. The present book is no mere copy with the difficult bits left out – it is original, and a popularization. It aims to explain ideas rather than achieve technical competence, and to show how Least Action leads into the whole of physics.

The Lazy Universe

Proposta del 8 aprile 2023
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Titolo: The Lazy Universe
Autori: Jennifer Coopersmith
Editore: Oxford University Press
Anno pubbl.: 2017
ISBN: 9780198743040
Proposto a: BCI

Ref.

This is a rare book on a rare topic: it is about ‘action’ and the Principle of Least Action. A surprisingly well-kept secret, these ideas are at the heart of physical science and engineering. Physics is well known as being concerned with grand conservatory principles (e.g. the conservation of energy) but equally important is the optimization principle (such as getting somewhere in the shortest time or with the least resistance). The book explains: why an optimization principle underlies physics, what action is, what `the Hamiltonian’ is, and how new insights into energy, space, and time arise. It assumes some background in the physical sciences, at the level of undergraduate science, but it is not a textbook. The requisite derivations and worked examples are given but may be skim-read if desired. The author draws from Cornelius Lanczos’s book “The Variational Principles of Mechanics” (1949 and 1970). Lanczos was a brilliant mathematician and educator, but his book was for a postgraduate audience. The present book is no mere copy with the difficult bits left out – it is original, and a popularization. It aims to explain ideas rather than achieve technical competence, and to show how Least Action leads into the whole of physics.

The Lazy Universe

Proposta del 8 aprile 2023
Google Image

Titolo: The Lazy Universe
Autori: Jennifer Coopersmith
Editore: Oxford University Press
Anno pubbl.: 2017
ISBN: 9780198743040
Proposto a: BCI

Ref.

This is a rare book on a rare topic: it is about ‘action’ and the Principle of Least Action. A surprisingly well-kept secret, these ideas are at the heart of physical science and engineering. Physics is well known as being concerned with grand conservatory principles (e.g. the conservation of energy) but equally important is the optimization principle (such as getting somewhere in the shortest time or with the least resistance). The book explains: why an optimization principle underlies physics, what action is, what `the Hamiltonian’ is, and how new insights into energy, space, and time arise. It assumes some background in the physical sciences, at the level of undergraduate science, but it is not a textbook. The requisite derivations and worked examples are given but may be skim-read if desired. The author draws from Cornelius Lanczos’s book “The Variational Principles of Mechanics” (1949 and 1970). Lanczos was a brilliant mathematician and educator, but his book was for a postgraduate audience. The present book is no mere copy with the difficult bits left out – it is original, and a popularization. It aims to explain ideas rather than achieve technical competence, and to show how Least Action leads into the whole of physics.

The Lazy Universe

Proposta del 8 aprile 2023
Google Image

Titolo: The Lazy Universe
Autori: Jennifer Coopersmith
Editore: Oxford University Press
Anno pubbl.: 2017
ISBN: 9780198743040
Proposto a: BCI

Ref.

This is a rare book on a rare topic: it is about ‘action’ and the Principle of Least Action. A surprisingly well-kept secret, these ideas are at the heart of physical science and engineering. Physics is well known as being concerned with grand conservatory principles (e.g. the conservation of energy) but equally important is the optimization principle (such as getting somewhere in the shortest time or with the least resistance). The book explains: why an optimization principle underlies physics, what action is, what `the Hamiltonian’ is, and how new insights into energy, space, and time arise. It assumes some background in the physical sciences, at the level of undergraduate science, but it is not a textbook. The requisite derivations and worked examples are given but may be skim-read if desired. The author draws from Cornelius Lanczos’s book “The Variational Principles of Mechanics” (1949 and 1970). Lanczos was a brilliant mathematician and educator, but his book was for a postgraduate audience. The present book is no mere copy with the difficult bits left out – it is original, and a popularization. It aims to explain ideas rather than achieve technical competence, and to show how Least Action leads into the whole of physics.

The Lazy Universe

Proposta del 8 aprile 2023
Google Image

Titolo: The Lazy Universe
Autori: Jennifer Coopersmith
Editore: Oxford University Press
Anno pubbl.: 2017
ISBN: 9780198743040
Proposto a: BCI

Ref.

This is a rare book on a rare topic: it is about ‘action’ and the Principle of Least Action. A surprisingly well-kept secret, these ideas are at the heart of physical science and engineering. Physics is well known as being concerned with grand conservatory principles (e.g. the conservation of energy) but equally important is the optimization principle (such as getting somewhere in the shortest time or with the least resistance). The book explains: why an optimization principle underlies physics, what action is, what `the Hamiltonian’ is, and how new insights into energy, space, and time arise. It assumes some background in the physical sciences, at the level of undergraduate science, but it is not a textbook. The requisite derivations and worked examples are given but may be skim-read if desired. The author draws from Cornelius Lanczos’s book “The Variational Principles of Mechanics” (1949 and 1970). Lanczos was a brilliant mathematician and educator, but his book was for a postgraduate audience. The present book is no mere copy with the difficult bits left out – it is original, and a popularization. It aims to explain ideas rather than achieve technical competence, and to show how Least Action leads into the whole of physics.

Feynman’s Lost Lecture

Proposta del 8 aprile 2023
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Titolo:
Autori:
Editore:
Anno pubbl.:
ISBN:
Proposto a: BCI

Ref.

Richard Feynman is an American physicist who is famous in a number of dimensions. To scientists, he is a giant of 20th-century physics and a pioneer of quantum electrodynamics (QED). To the public, he is a refreshing character that went against the typical stereotype of physicists. To physics students, he was an exceptionally excellent teacher, both for his charisma and his uncanny ability to make complicated topics feel natural and intuitive. Although many of the lectures he gave at Caltech are immortalized in his three-volume series “The Feynman Lectures on Physics.” Unfortunately, not all of the lectures he gave made it to this series. In particular, a guest lecture given on March 13, 1964, entitled “The Motion of Planets around the Sun” was lost because it was somehow buried in the office of one of Feynman’s colleagues. The lecture notes were later found and restored by Caltech physicist David L. Goodstein and his wife, who worked at Caltech as an archivist. Eventually, it was published in a book titled “Feynman’s Lost Lecture,” which contains both the lecture itself and the surrounding stories in a beautiful way. The lecture mainly tries to answer the question “Why are orbits elliptic?” There is an analytical solution involving pedantic mathematical formulas, but Feynman did something special by providing a very elementary approach to answering the question. It would be a nice supplement for some students taking Physics I course since Physics I never really answers the cause of the elliptic orbits of planets.

Ordinary Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems

Proposta del 6 aprile 2023
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Titolo: Ordinary Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems
Autori: Gerald Teschl
Editore: American Mathematical Soc.
Anno pubbl.: 2012-08-30
ISBN: 9780821883280
Proposto a: BCI

Ref.

This book provides a self-contained introduction to ordinary differential equations and dynamical systems suitable for beginning graduate students or advanced undergraduate students. The best part of this book is how well it interlocks the very palpable concepts of mathematics such as chaos, fractals, and dynamical systems to abstract pure mathematics. It makes it an interesting text for both engineers and pure/applied mathematicians. It was even recommended by my Mathematical Analysis II (Analisi Matematica II) instructor.

Princeton Companion to Applied Mathematics

Proposta del 6 aprile 2023
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Titolo: Princeton Companion to Applied Mathematics
Autori: Nicholas J. Higham, Mark R. Dennis, Paul Glendinning, Paul A. Martin, Fadil Santosa, Jared Tanner
Editore: Princeton University Press
Anno pubbl.: 2015-09-09
ISBN: 9780691150390
Proposto a: BCI

Ref.

Books usually cannot replace passionate and inspiring lecturers. However, I think this book gets quite close. This the most authoritative and accessible single-volume reference book on applied mathematics really demonstrates underlying mathematical principles that serve as cornerstones for many areas, including, but not limited to engineering. In addition, it simultaneously seves as a good and quick reference book for recaping.

Vector Calculus, Linear Algebra, and Differential Forms

Proposta del 3 aprile 2023
Titolo: Vector Calculus, Linear Algebra, and Differential Forms
Autori: John Hamal Hubbard, Barbara Burke Hubbard
Editore:
Anno pubbl.: 2015
ISBN: 9780971576681
Proposto a: BCI

Ref.

This is what I wish I learned from in my first year. Honestly, the third of it that is about linear algebra is one of the best linear algebra resources out there. It doesn’t pull any punches for the pure math students, but unlike many books with that target audience it stays grounded in frequent numerical examples and scientific applications. The culmination to the generalized Stokes’ theorem, as well as the way to frame Maxwell’s equations with differential forms, are particularly satisfying.